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(Online Magazines)
Reef
(General)
(Hitchhiker FAQs for the Reef Aquarist)
GARF - Geothermal Aquatic Research Foundation
"Getting Started" (Marine Depot)
Ocean Reef Aquatics (Mario - Poulsbo)
PetEducation.com (Marine Fish)
Underwater Photography Indonesia Bali
Reef Stuff/Info
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Sixline
Post:
[URL="http://www.3reef.com/forums/tropical-fish/i-love-my-sixline-42022.html"]
I love my sixline![/URL] [IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Animas/sweetheart.gif[/IMG]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Best%20of%202008/IMG_4731.jpg[/IMG]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Best%20of%202008/IMG_4731.jpg[/IMG]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/SixlineWrasse/t6991.jpg[/IMG]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/SixlineWrasse/Feb06_2008_22-1.jpg[/IMG]
[URL="http://www.3reef.com/forums/fish-month/pseudocheilinus-hexataenia-six-line-wrasse-sept-05-fish-month-33998.html"]Pseudocheilinus
hexataenia (Six Line Wrasse) - Sept '05 Fish of the Month
[/URL] (Matt Rogers)
[URL="http://homepages.tscnet.com/omard1/aquariumblog_Sixline.htm"]Family
Reef Tank - Sixline Wrasse[/URL]
[URL="http://s199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/SixlineWrasse/?albumview=slideshow"]Sixline
Pics[/URL]
Water Changes (Calfo)
"Amen" on regular water changes...!!!!!!!
In my tanks, results in:
Cleaner water.
My water clarity stays consistently 340+ "TDS" (Can't get much
better without pushing in Ozone. (and use of filter socks on all
returns....)
Because of water clarity, I get increased light penetration, thereby
increasing light efficiency.
Removes water "yellowness" - (if exists...)
No cyno for 6+ years.
No other "nuisance algae" build up that hermits and snails,
asterinas can't handle. (Except for some front glass scum and
coraline built up...have to scrape every 4-5 days...
Flat nitrate readings over time.
No need for any kind of additives. (Using RC's - I get more then
enough Ca for tank full of softies...)
Ca and other mineral levels stay level and consistent.
Greatly reduces the need for periodic water param testing.
And of very great importance to me and my tank, loaded with a wide
range of different "softies" - which no way in heck, In nature,
would they be this close to each other. :-/
So there is some aggressive chemical warfare going on, drastically
increasing concentration the amount of coral toxins in water column.
Proof...my leathers, and kenya trees get very "pouty' day or so
before water changes and not fully extend or stay shriveled up. But
just moments after water change they start to perk up and become
their regular happy selves. ;D
Regular water changes significantly dilutes build up of coral toxins
in water column.
Additional practices to help increase water clarity:
Run air stone in sump.
Surface skimmer with good volume.
Powerhead directed at surface to add to surface water turbulence .
People that don't do water changes, generally have larger tanks,
greater LR volume, very efficient skimmer, refugium, much stronger
lighting to penetrate tank depths and "dosers" of various kinds.
Re: [URL="http://www.wetwebmedia.com/watchgantart.htm"]"Water
Changes/Ex-changes"[/URL]
By [URL="http://www.theimac.org/anthonycalfo.htm"]Anthony Calfo[/URL]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Animas/bow2.gif[/IMG]
([URL="http://www.wetwebmedia.com/index.html"]Webmedia.com[/URL])
[I]"...Under the best of circumstances, water quality in the
aquarium after one month typically strays unfavorably downward in
pH. It certainly increases in dissolved organics. Water clarity from
discoloration becomes darker, however inconspicuous that might be to
the naked eye during casual daily inspection. In heavily stocked
reef displays – allelopathic compounds (chemical warfare) between
corals, plants and algae amplify. Phosphorous and nitrogenous
compounds inevitably accumulate too. The list of challenges to water
quality goes on. Now instead of allowing these dynamics to crescendo
before reducing them abruptly with a large monthly (or less often)
water change, the smaller, more frequent water changes will dull the
peaks and valleys of such swings in water quality to minimize the
stress on the tanks inhabitants..."[/I]
Good Startup Reads
[URL="http://www.netpets.com/fish/reference/tao/tao.html"] The Tao of Marine
Aquaria (Tips for Our Hobby and Life)[/URL]
[URL="http://www.3reef.com/modules.php?name=Content"]3Reef Articles[/URL]
[URL="http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ca/volume_3/cav3i2/marine_planning/marine_planning.htm"]Knowing
How to Set Up a Marine Aquarium, Adam Blundell M.S.[/URL]
[URL="http://www2.hawaii.edu/~delbeek/homerf1.html"]Your First Reef aquarium:
How to Create a Miniature Coral Reef System at Home.
by J. Charles Delbeek B.Sc., B.Ed., M.Sc.[/URL]
[URL="http://saltaquarium.about.com/c/ec/1.htm?PM=ss11_saltaquarium"] About.com
- Saltwater Aquariums 101 "Getting Started" FREE Email Course [/URL]
[URL="http://www.melevsreef.com/tanks.html"] Thinking about setting up a
saltwater aquarium? (melevsreef.com)[/URL]
[URL="http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/371351/an_introduction_to_the_marine_aquarium.html"]An
Introduction to the Marine Aquarium Hobby (Part 1) - Associated Content (Parrothead)[/URL]
[URL="http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/372887/an_introduction_to_the_marine_aquarium.html"]
An Introduction to the Marine Aquarium Hobby (Part 2) - Associated Content (Parrothead)
[/URL]
[URL="http://www.3reef.com/forums/tropical-fish/list-good-beginner-fish-41561.html"]A
List Of Good Beginner Fish[/URL]
[URL="http://www.3reef.com/forums/tropical-fish/fish-avoided-part-i-41563.html"]Fish
To Be Avoided - I[/URL]
[URL="http://www.3reef.com/forums/tropical-fish/fish-avoided-ii-41562.html"]Fish
To Be Avoided - II[/URL]
[URL="http://home2.pacific.net.ph/~sweetyummy42/cleanupcrew.html"] Your Aquarium
Cleanup Crew [/URL]
[URL="http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/index.htm"]
Answers to about Everything - Marine Aquarium Articles and FAQ's -
WebMedia.com[/URL]
[URL="http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ca/volume_3/cav3i2/marine_planning/marine_planning.htm"]Learn
to Live With It[/URL]
"...As surprising as it may seem your tank will look ugly at first. This happens
to all new marine aquariums as they cycle through their initial filtration
phase. Your tank may go brown, and then green, and then red, and then just look
junky. It happens. Consequently the one coral you really want to keep may not
live. You may struggle to raise the prize fish you originally intended to
acquire. It's okay; just learn to love whatever is working for you. Remember,
not only is this a hobby, but we are keeping living ecosystems. Special efforts
should be put forth to enjoy and appreciate what we are keeping, whatever it may
be. It takes time and patience to turn a glass box full of rock into a
beautiful, thriving reef tank..." (Adam Blundell M.S.)
(Corals)
[URL="http://www.aquariumfish.com/aquariumfish/detail.aspx?aid=529&cid=3790&search="]
Corals: What They Are and How They Live, by J. Charles Delbeek[/URL] [IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Animas/bow2.gif[/IMG]
[I]
"...They are mysterious guests from an exotic world. Unlike anything else we
keep in an aquarium, they represent the essence of the coral reefs that we try
to duplicate in our living rooms. Our success at this effort depends greatly on
how well we understand these unusual life forms..."
[/I]
Damsels
[QUOTE=Brandon1023;445109]Take it out and use a raw shrimp
from the grocery store to cycle instead. Damsels are evil and get meaner as they
get older.[/QUOTE]
Sorry, have respectfully disagree once again (polite way of saying
"baloney"/"B.S." ;) ) to any fish being inherently "evil" or "mean."
Many, upon many tanks have been shown here populated by various damsels, along
with all kinds of other fish...
Damsels are vibrant and beautiful and loaded with personality (besides
advantages of being very cheap and durable)
(Repost from -
[URL="http://www.3reef.com/forums/tropical-fish/damsel-bully-47536.html"]"Damsel
Bully"[/URL]
No such thing as an "evil" fish...only "evil" people that put them in tank with
incompatible species, not enough room or not taking into account living
habits...
Shove any six of us in a small room, and see how quick we start tearing each
other apart...::) (guaranteed won't take long with me in there... :angry:)
I really like my damsels. They bring great color, activity and character to
tank... :sweethear
Can't beat the price. ($4.00 ea for any damsel you want at my LFS) --- maybe I
have been lucky, but have never had a ornery one to selves or others.
Again, I think age of fish and when introduced has much to do with
success/failure. Also have no so called "docile" fish in tank. All can well hold
own against any other.
You know me...never miss chance to post pics... (gotta stay on Luna's good
side!) ;)
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Aquarium%202008/April/AQ_Apr2008a_168.jpg[/IMG]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Tank%20Fish%20Pics/Mar2908071.jpg[/IMG]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Tank%20Fish%20Pics/March08_13_029.jpg[/IMG]
[IMG]http://i199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Tank%20Fish%20Pics/Aquarium_March08_062.jpg[/IMG]
Guess depends much on what you want and expect from your own piece of
reef...takes some thought. :thinking2 :fish::fish::fish::fish::fish::fish:
(looks like I need to keep this post handy, as I seem to have to repost it
fairly regularly...;))
Number of Fish?
Depends entirely on maturity of tank, your filtration system,
and how much effort you are willing to take to keep water params stable...Oh,
and ultimate size, eating habits of fish.
If willing to do daily waters changes, you can keep a whole lot of fish...
Let your water params tell you over time whether you can add additional
fish...If stays completely stable with your current system and maintenance
regime over couple of months, you can probably add to population.
According to popular "rules of thumb" i.e. 1" of fish per 5 gallons, I guess I
would need about a 350 gallon tank to support my current fish population. :-[
But I have a very good skimmer, do regular water changes, lots of live rock and
keep a very, very close eye on water params...;)
Much better starting off with few and adding to over long period of time...
[URL="http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ca/volume_3/cav3i2/marine_planning/marine_planning.htm"]Learn
to Live With It[/URL]
Adam Blundell M.S.
[I]"...As surprising as it may seem your tank will look ugly at first. This
happens to all new marine aquariums as they cycle through their initial
filtration phase. Your tank may go brown, and then green, and then red, and then
just look junky. It happens. Consequently the one coral you really want to keep
may not live. You may struggle to raise the prize fish you originally intended
to acquire. It's okay; just learn to love whatever is working for you. Remember,
not only is this a hobby, but we are keeping living ecosystems. Special efforts
should be put forth to enjoy and appreciate what we are keeping, whatever it may
be. It takes time and patience to turn a glass box full of rock into a
beautiful, thriving reef tank..."[/I]
Good luck.
Keep us posted.
Coral Poisoning
[IMG]http://s199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Animas/th_aniwarn.gif[/IMG]
[IMG]http://s199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Animas/th_skullglow.gif[/IMG]
[B][I][HL="red"]Palytoxin[/HL] [/I][/B]is an incredibly complex marine natural
product containing 71 stereochemical elements. Palytoxin, isolated from soft
coral ([B][I][HL="red"]most notably, zoanthids[/HL][/I][/B]), [B][I][HL="red"]is
considered to be one of the most toxic non-peptide substances
known[/HL][/I][/B], second only to Maitotoxin.
Typical symptoms of palytoxin poisoning are angina-like chest pains, asthma-like
breathing difficulties, tachycardia, unstable blood pressure, hemolysis
(destruction of red blood cells), and an electrocardiogram showing an
exaggerated T wave. The onset of symptoms is rapid, [B][HL="Red"]and death
usually follows just minutes after[/HL][/B]. [IMG]http://s199.photobucket.com/albums/aa79/omard1/Animas/th_eek.gif[/IMG]
[B] "Always wear gloves and protective glasses when handling these
creatures!"[/B]
:-/
Expect we all have different
degrees of emotional
attachment to creatures
living on our created reefs.
I, for one, develop a much
closer relationship with
each critter, the longer I
have it.
There are a number of fish
that have been with me since
I first got into hobby.
We are extremely close.
I know their habits, they
know mine.
Ever notice how they learn
feeding times and go into
frenzy when you approach
tank during regular feeding
periods and just kind of
wander about and do their
thing when you come close
during non-feeding periods.
(expect this is much more
pronounced if you generally
feed at same times every
day.)
Also ever observe how they
will come up to glass to say
hello(?) whenever you or
family member comes into
room or come near
glass...but ignore or
actually go into hiding when
a stranger approaches? (esp.
visiting children...they
know, they know...
)
Even when my cats which like
to perch on nearby chair and
sit for hours watching and
dreaming about getting in
there with them, the fish
used to go into hiding...but
now totally ignore or put on
shows for.
Losing a long held resident
is a traumatic event.
Trip to LFS is best means to
remedy sense of loss.
But even same kind of
replacement fish is just not
the same as lost one.
Its just looks different,
habits are not the same and
there is very little sense
of attachment or emotional
bonding for long period to
come. Even to point of
little regret if for some
reason it does not make it
for one reason or other, or
if does not get along with
other fish in tank...except
of loss in $$ spent.
Usually I only give it a few
days to adjust to other fish
and new environment, or out
it comes and goes back to
LFS if does not. Existing
fish have priority
Even while looking the same
as lost one, other fish tank
know it is a different fish
and will generally harass it
for a while till accepting
new resident...
Enough blabbering...guess I
am still in grief period
over demise of my sixline.

R.I.P.